Tartar Breaking Off Teeth: What It Means and How to Handle It Safely

Tartar Breaking Off Teeth: What It Means and How to Handle It Safely
Tartar Breaking Off Teeth During Deep Cleaning

Tartar, a hard, calcified deposit that builds up on teeth over time, can be a nuisance for many people. You may have experienced a situation where a piece of tartar broke off while flossing or even felt a large piece of tartar breaking off while brushing. If you’re wondering, “Is tartar breaking off a good sign?” or whether you can handle tartar breaking off teeth at home, this article covers everything you need to know.

What Is Tartar, and How Does It Form?

Tartar, also known as dental calculus, forms when plaque—a sticky film of bacteria—hardens on your teeth. Plaque buildup is inevitable, but if it’s not removed through regular brushing and flossing, it can calcify into tartar. Once tartar forms, it is nearly impossible to remove without professional dental care.

  • Why Tartar Forms: Tartar forms when minerals from saliva interact with plaque, leading to hard deposits on the teeth.
  • Where It Forms: Tartar commonly accumulates around the gumline and between teeth, but you may also notice tartar breaking off from the back of teeth.
Tartar deposit at back of teeth which can break off easily during flossing or even brushing
Tartar deposit at back of teeth which can break off easily during flossing or even brushing

Is Tartar Breaking Off a Good Sign?

You might be relieved when you feel a piece of tartar break off your teeth, but is this actually a good thing? The short answer is: not necessarily.

Reasons Tartar May Break Off:

  • Natural Wear and Tear: Sometimes, small pieces of tartar may break off due to chewing or brushing.
  • Underlying Dental Issues: Tartar breaking off could indicate more serious underlying issues like gum recession, periodontal disease, or weak enamel.

If tartar falls off, it doesn’t mean the issue is resolved. Tartar typically forms in layers, and while one part may dislodge, the remaining buildup often persists, causing continued harm to your gums and teeth.

Tartar breaking off teeth at home or by with scaling is necessary for optimal gums health.
Tartar breaking off teeth at home or by with scaling is necessary for optimal gums health.

Can Tartar Breaking Off Teeth at Home Be Safe?

Tartar can be tempting to remove at home, especially if you feel a piece breaking off, but this is generally not recommended. DIY tartar removal methods, such as using sharp objects or harsh chemicals, can cause severe damage to your enamel and gums.

  • Potential Risks: Breaking off tartar without proper dental tools can lead to chipped teeth, gum injuries, or increased infection risks.
  • What to Do Instead: Consult a dentist to have tartar professionally removed through a process known as scaling and polishing.

Why Does Tartar Break Off While Flossing?

Tartar can break off during flossing if the force applied is enough to dislodge a calcified piece. This might happen if the tartar is old and brittle, or if it has built up significantly.

  • What to Do: If you experience tartar breaking off while flossing, schedule an appointment with your dentist. The removal of tartar without professional cleaning can leave behind jagged, rough surfaces that attract more plaque and bacteria.

Large Piece of Tartar Broke Off: What Should You Do?

If a large piece of tartar breaks off your tooth, it could indicate an advanced case of calculus buildup. Immediate action is necessary to prevent further complications.

  • Step 1: Rinse your mouth with warm salt water to help clean the area.
  • Step 2: Avoid picking at the area, as this can cause further damage.
  • Step 3: Contact your dentist for a professional evaluation and possible scaling to remove any remaining tartar.
Tartar deposits at back of teeth commonly missed during toothbrushing.
Tartar deposits at back of teeth commonly missed during toothbrushing.

Tartar Breaking Off Back of Teeth: A Common Occurrence

The back of your teeth, especially the molars, is a common area for tartar accumulation due to its hard-to-reach location. If you notice tartar breaking off from the back of your teeth, it’s likely a sign that dental care has been neglected in this area.

  • Tip: Invest in a high-quality toothbrush and consider using interdental brushes to clean between the back teeth where tartar tends to accumulate.

Why Tartar Removal Is Essential for Oral Health

Tartar not only looks unsightly but also poses a significant threat to your oral health. Left untreated, tartar can lead to gum disease, tooth decay, and bad breath. If tartar is breaking off your teeth, it might signal that you need a more thorough dental cleaning.

  • Gum Disease Risk: Tartar buildup irritates the gums, leading to inflammation, bleeding, and ultimately gum disease.
  • Tooth Decay: The bacteria harbored in tartar produce acids that wear down enamel, causing cavities.

To maintain optimal oral hygiene, regular visits to the dentist for professional cleanings are necessary, especially if you’re prone to tartar buildup.

How Dentists Safely Remove Tartar

A dentist will use a technique known as scaling to remove tartar. This involves special dental tools that gently scrape away the hardened deposits without harming your teeth or gums.

  • Scaling and Root Planing: This deep-cleaning process targets tartar above and below the gumline. It is often followed by root planing to smooth out rough spots where bacteria tend to accumulate.

Preventing Tartar Buildup and Breaking

The best way to prevent tartar from forming and breaking off is through consistent oral hygiene practices:

  1. Brush Twice a Day: Use fluoride toothpaste to help strengthen enamel and prevent plaque buildup.
  2. Floss Daily: Flossing removes plaque between teeth that brushing misses.
  3. Use Mouthwash: An antimicrobial mouthwash can help reduce plaque and bacteria in the mouth.
  4. Professional Cleanings: Visit your dentist at least twice a year for regular cleanings and scaling.

By following these tips, you can reduce your chances of experiencing tartar breaking off from teeth, whether at home or while flossing.

Final Thoughts on Tartar Breaking Off Teeth

Tartar breaking off from teeth is not uncommon, but it is not a solution to the problem. Regular dental visits and professional tartar removal are essential to maintaining good oral health and preventing gum disease or other complications. If you experience tartar breaking off, contact your dentist for a thorough evaluation and cleaning to ensure your teeth stay healthy and strong.

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By understanding what tartar breaking off from teeth signifies, you can take proactive steps to manage your oral health and avoid potential issues. Remember, the best defence is prevention!