Wisdom Teeth Stitches: A Complete Guide to Healing, Removal, and Aftercare

Wisdom Teeth Stitches: A Complete Guide to Healing, Removal, and Aftercare
Wisdom Teeth Stitches: A Complete Guide to Healing, Removal, and Aftercare

After wisdom tooth extraction, one of the primary concerns for patients is the healing process, specifically regarding stitches. These sutures play an essential role in closing the wound, supporting tissue regeneration, and reducing the risk of complications. Understanding the process, recognizing signs of infection, and knowing when stitches should be removed or will dissolve on their own can ease the healing journey. In this comprehensive guide, we will cover everything you need to know about wisdom teeth stitches, including removal timing, potential issues like irritation or infection, and tips for effective recovery.

What Are Wisdom Teeth Stitches?

Wisdom teeth stitches are sutures that oral surgeons use to close the extraction site after removing one or more wisdom teeth. Stitches help:

  • Reduce bleeding
  • Protect the wound from food particles and bacteria
  • Speed up the healing process by keeping the tissues in place

Stitches used in wisdom teeth extraction can be either dissolvable or non-dissolvable. Dissolvable stitches are more common because they naturally break down and dissolve within the body over time. Non-dissolvable stitches, however, need to be removed by your dentist or oral surgeon after the site begins to heal.

wisdom teeth stitches-Impacted-third-molar-tooth-extracted-and-sutured
Wisdom teeth stitches-Impacted-third molar tooth extracted and sutured.

When Should Stitches Be Removed After Wisdom Teeth Extraction?

If your oral surgeon used non-dissolvable stitches, they would likely schedule a follow-up visit to remove them. Typically:

  • Non-dissolvable stitches are removed around 7–10 days post-surgery, once the initial healing phase has taken place.
  • Dissolvable stitches vary; they can take anywhere from a few days up to two weeks to naturally dissolve. Some may even last longer, depending on the type of material used.

To avoid complications or delayed healing, always follow your dentist’s advice on stitch removal timing.

Stitches after wisdom tooth removal
Stitches after wisdom tooth removal

Do Wisdom Teeth Stitches Fall Out or Dissolve?

Yes, wisdom teeth stitches can either fall out or dissolve, depending on the type used:

  • Dissolvable stitches typically dissolve on their own as your body absorbs them. This process can take anywhere from 5 days to 2 weeks.
  • Non-dissolvable stitches do not fall out or dissolve naturally and will need to be removed by a professional to prevent infection or discomfort.

If a stitch falls out prematurely, contact your dentist to ensure the wound is still properly healing.

wisdom teeth stitches do primary closure and promote wound healing
Wisdom teeth stitches do primary closure and promote wound healing

Wisdom Teeth Stitches Issues and Concerns

Stitches Irritating Cheek

Stitches can sometimes cause mild irritation to the surrounding gums or cheeks, especially if they are in a sensitive area. This irritation may feel like a slight poking or rubbing sensation. Some ways to relieve this discomfort include:

  • Rinsing with warm salt water
  • Applying an over-the-counter oral analgesic gel
  • Avoiding hard or chewy foods that could irritate the area

Infected Wisdom Teeth Stitches

Infections in the area of wisdom teeth stitches can result from trapped food particles or poor hygiene. Signs of infected wisdom teeth stitches include:

  • Redness or swelling around the stitches
  • Persistent pain or throbbing sensation
  • Discharge, pus, or an unpleasant odor from the site
  • Fever or feeling unwell

If you notice any of these signs, contact your oral surgeon. They may prescribe antibiotics or recommend specific aftercare practices to manage the infection.

Stitches Hanging or Coming Out

It’s not uncommon for stitches to become loose or start to hang as the area begins to heal. However, if your wisdom teeth stitches come out after only 1–3 days or before the first week, it’s essential to consult your dentist. Early stitch loss may leave the extraction site open to complications like dry socket.

Related Topic: Dry Socket After Wisdom Teeth Extraction

What to do if stitches come out:

  • Avoid touching or picking at the area
  • Rinse with a gentle saline solution to keep it clean
  • Schedule an appointment with your dentist to inspect the site

Aftercare Tips for Wisdom Teeth Stitches

Following the right aftercare procedures is crucial to a smooth recovery. Here are essential tips for caring for wisdom teeth stitches:

  • Avoid vigorous rinsing for the first 24 hours post-surgery. After that, rinse gently with warm salt water.
  • Steer clear of hard, crunchy, or sticky foods that could dislodge stitches or irritate the wound.
  • Keep your mouth clean by carefully brushing away from the extraction site. Don’t brush directly over the stitches.
  • Apply a cold compress to your cheek to reduce swelling in the first few days.
  • Avoid smoking or using straws, as the suction can pull out stitches and increase the risk of dry socket.
  • Foods to Avoid : By avoiding hard, sticky, spicy, acidic, and hot foods, you can minimize irritation and give your mouth the best chance for a quick and comfortable recovery. Stick to soft, mild foods during the initial days of healing, and consult your dentist for personalized advice on when you can safely reintroduce other foods. Following these guidelines will help ensure a faster, smoother recovery process.

Related Topic: Foods to Avoid for Wisdom Teeth Stitches Aftercare


Frequently Asked Questions

1. What do infected wisdom teeth stitches look like?
Infected stitches may appear swollen, red, and could have visible pus or discharge around them. There may also be an unpleasant smell.

2. Do wisdom teeth stitches dissolve on their own?
Dissolvable stitches typically dissolve on their own within 5 to 14 days, though some may take a bit longer. If they persist beyond a few weeks, consult your dentist.

3. What happens if my wisdom teeth stitches come out after 1–4 days?
While some stitches may fall out early, if this happens, it’s best to consult your oral surgeon to ensure the wound is still healing properly.

4. Can dissolvable stitches irritate my cheek?
Yes, especially if the stitches are located near the inner cheek. You can relieve discomfort by rinsing with salt water and avoiding touching the area.

5. How long does it take for wisdom teeth stitches to dissolve?
Dissolvable stitches can take anywhere from a few days to several weeks to fully dissolve, depending on the type of material.


Conclusion

Understanding the role of wisdom teeth stitches and how to care for them can greatly impact your healing experience. By following proper aftercare tips and knowing when to seek professional help, you can ensure a smoother recovery with minimal discomfort. For any unusual symptoms, persistent pain, or concerns about your stitches, always reach out to your dentist. Taking prompt action can prevent complications and help you achieve a faster, safer recovery.

For more information on wisdom teeth removal and post-surgical care, explore our other resources here.

Related to read:

Best Oral Hygiene Practices For Optimum Oral Health.

How to Whiten Teeth Naturally?

How to keep your gums healthy and disease-free?

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