Tooth implant hurts when chewing

Dental implants are a fantastic solution for many who need to replace missing teeth. They look natural, restore function, and can last a lifetime with proper care. However, if your tooth implant hurts when chewing, it’s not something to ignore. This guide will dive deep into why this pain might occur, what you can do about it, and how to prevent it in the future.
Introduction to Dental Implants
Dental implants are artificial tooth roots made of titanium that provide a permanent base for fixed or removable replacement teeth. They are designed to blend in with your natural teeth and offer a strong, durable option for tooth replacement. The process involves inserting the implant into the jawbone, where it integrates through a process called osseointegration.
While dental implants have a high success rate, they can sometimes cause discomfort or pain, especially when chewing. Understanding the potential reasons behind this pain is crucial for addressing it effectively.
Common Reasons for Pain When Chewing
1. Implant Placement Issues
One of the most common reasons for pain is improper placement of the implant. If the implant is not positioned correctly, it can put undue pressure on surrounding tissues and nerves, leading to discomfort when chewing.
2. Infection
Infections around the implant site, known as peri-implantitis, can cause significant pain. This condition occurs when bacteria invade the tissue around the implant, leading to inflammation and bone loss.
3. Bone Loss
Bone loss around the implant can destabilize it, causing pain during chewing. This can be a result of peri-implantitis or other underlying health conditions that affect bone density.
4. Improper Healing
If the implant does not integrate properly with the jawbone, it can cause pain. This improper healing can be due to several factors, including smoking, certain medications, or inadequate post-surgery care.
5. Nerve Damage
During the implant procedure, there is a risk of nerve damage, especially if the implant is placed too close to a nerve. This can lead to chronic pain, numbness, or tingling in the surrounding area.
6. Overloading the Implant
Putting too much pressure on the implant too soon can cause pain. It’s essential to follow your dentist’s advice on how to care for your implant during the healing process to avoid overloading it.
7. Bruxism
Grinding or clenching your teeth, known as bruxism, can put excessive force on your dental implant, leading to pain and potential damage.
Symptoms to Watch Out For
- Persistent pain: If you experience continuous pain around the implant, especially when chewing, it’s a sign that something might be wrong.
- Swelling and redness: These are typical signs of infection.
- Loose implant: If your implant feels loose, it could indicate bone loss or improper healing.
- Numbness or tingling: This could be a sign of nerve damage.
Solutions and Treatments
1. Consult Your Dentist
The first and most crucial step if your tooth implant hurts when chewing is to consult your dentist. They can perform a thorough examination and identify the underlying cause of the pain.
2. Antibiotics for Infections
If an infection is present, your dentist will likely prescribe antibiotics to clear it up. In some cases, a minor surgical procedure might be necessary to clean the area around the implant.
3. Adjusting the Implant
If the implant is not positioned correctly, your dentist might need to adjust it. This could involve reshaping the crown or, in severe cases, repositioning the implant.
4. Bone Grafting
In cases of bone loss, a bone graft might be necessary to provide additional support for the implant. This procedure involves adding bone material to the affected area to promote new bone growth.
5. Managing Bruxism
If bruxism is causing the pain, your dentist might recommend a night guard to protect your teeth and implants from grinding.
6. Nerve Treatment
If nerve damage is suspected, your dentist might refer you to a specialist for further evaluation and treatment.
Preventive Measures
1. Proper Oral Hygiene
Maintaining excellent oral hygiene is crucial to prevent infections and ensure the longevity of your dental implants. Brush twice a day, floss regularly, and use an antimicrobial mouthwash as recommended by your dentist.
2. Regular Dental Check-Ups
Regular dental visits are essential for monitoring the health of your implants and addressing any issues early on. Your dentist can perform professional cleanings and check for signs of infection or bone loss.
3. Avoid Smoking
Smoking can significantly increase the risk of implant failure and complications. If you smoke, consider quitting to improve your oral health and the success of your dental implants.
4. Follow Post-Operative Instructions
After your implant surgery, follow your dentist’s instructions carefully. This includes taking prescribed medications, avoiding hard or chewy foods, and keeping the surgical site clean.
5. Healthy Diet
A balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals supports bone health and overall oral health. Ensure you get enough calcium, vitamin D, and other essential nutrients.
FAQs
Q1: Is it normal to feel pain after getting a dental implant?
A1: Some discomfort is normal immediately after the procedure. However, if pain persists beyond a few days or intensifies, consult your dentist.
Q2: How long does it take for a dental implant to heal?
A2: The initial healing phase typically lasts a few weeks, but full osseointegration can take several months.
Q3: Can dental implants get infected years later?
A3: Yes, infections can occur at any time, especially if oral hygiene is not maintained.
Q4: What should I do if my implant feels loose?
A4: Contact your dentist immediately. A loose implant can indicate bone loss or improper healing.
Q5: Can I eat normally with a dental implant?
A5: Yes, once fully healed, you should be able to eat normally. However, avoid hard or sticky foods that can damage the implant.
Conclusion
Experiencing pain when chewing with a dental implant can be concerning, but understanding the potential causes and solutions can help you address the issue effectively. Always consult your dentist if you experience persistent pain, as early intervention can prevent further complications. By maintaining good oral hygiene, following your dentist’s advice, and addressing any underlying issues such as bruxism, you can enjoy the benefits of your dental implant for many years to come.
Bulleted Summary
- Causes of Pain:
- Improper implant placement
- Infection (peri-implantitis)
- Bone loss
- Improper healing
- Nerve damage
- Overloading the implant
- Bruxism
- Symptoms to Watch:
- Persistent pain
- Swelling and redness
- Loose implant
- Numbness or tingling
- Solutions:
- Consult your dentist
- Antibiotics for infections
- Adjusting the implant
- Bone grafting
- Managing bruxism
- Nerve treatment
- Preventive Measures:
- Proper oral hygiene
- Regular dental check-ups
- Avoid smoking
- Follow post-operative instructions
- Healthy diet
- FAQs Addressed:
- Normal post-implant pain duration
- Healing time
- Infection risks
- Actions for loose implants
- Eating with implants
Dental implants can significantly improve your quality of life, providing a permanent solution to missing teeth. However, it’s essential to address any pain promptly to ensure your implant’s success and your comfort. By staying informed and proactive, you can enjoy the full benefits of your dental implant without discomfort.
Related to read:
Best Oral Hygiene Practices For Optimum Oral Health.
How to Whiten Teeth Naturally?
How to keep your gums healthy and disease-free?
References
To ensure the information provided is accurate and up-to-date, the following sources were referenced:
- American Dental Association. (n.d.). Plaque and Tartar. Retrieved from ADA website
- Mayo Clinic. (n.d.). Dental Plaque. Retrieved from Mayo Clinic website
- National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research. (n.d.). Periodontal (Gum) Disease. Retrieved from NIDCR website